Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy is direct visualization of the peritoneal cavity, ovaries, outside of the fallopian tubes and uterus by using a laparoscope. The laparoscope is an instrument somewhat like a miniature telescope with a fiber optic system which brings light into the abdomen. It is about as big around as a fountain pen and twice as long.
An instrument to move the uterus during surgery will be placed in the vagina. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is put into the abdomen through a special needle that is inserted just below the navel. This gas helps to separate the organs inside the abdominal cavity, making it easier for the physician to see the reproductive organs during laparoscopy. The gas is removed at the end of the procedure.
Ablation
A new minimally invasive choice is available for your consideration for the treatment of excessive menstrual bleeding: endometrial ablation using the Hydro ThermAblator (HTA). This procedure is an excellent alternative to a traditional hysterectomy.
The Hydro ThermAblator is a device that allows your gynecologist to perform endometrial ablation on an outpatient basis. This outpatient procedure allows your doctor to insert a probe into the uterus that includes a tiny telescope for viewing the lining of the uterus. Heated saline is circulated and is intended to destroy the lining of the uterus, to eliminate or reduce bleeding to normal levels or less.
HTA has the potential to offer:
- An alternative to hysterectomy or other major surgical procedures
- An outpatient procedure
- Decreased recovery period and less need for general anesthesia
- Fewer significant harmful side effects.
Ask your doctor if this new procedure might be the right choice for you to control excessive menstrual bleeding.
Tubal Ligation
Tubal ligation, or female sterilization, is a surgical procedure that is almost always a permanent form of birth control. In this procedure, the fallopian tubes, which connect the ovaries to the uterus, are clamped or burnt shut so that eggs can not travel to the uterus to be fertilized. Laparoscopy, in combination with Laser Ablation, is a popular technique used in performing a tubal ligation on an outpatient basis with a minimum amount of discomfort and recovery time.